Root resorption is one of the most common and serious side effect commonly associated with orthodontic treatment. Numerous studies have associated root resorption with multiple factors during course of orthodontic treatment, but no clear cause and effect relationship has been demonstrated. Various factors like individual susceptibility, systemic factors, appliance type, tooth movement and force applied play a major role. This article attempts to review the literature regarding root resorption with various factors associated with orthodontic treatment.
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