Dental Journal of Advance Studies

Register      Login

VOLUME 6 , ISSUE 2--3 ( September-December, 2018 ) > List of Articles

Original Article

Comparison of the Shaping Ability of Endowave and K3 Rotary Nickel-Titanium Instruments in Simulated Canals

Ruchi Singla, Vivek Kapoor, Ruchi Vashisht

Keywords : canal aberration, Endowave, K3, nickel-titanium, rotary, transportation

Citation Information : Singla R, Kapoor V, Vashisht R. Comparison of the Shaping Ability of Endowave and K3 Rotary Nickel-Titanium Instruments in Simulated Canals. 2018; 6 (2--3):65-70.

DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1675884

License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Published Online: 27-11-2018

Copyright Statement:  © 2018 Bhojia Dental College and Hospital affiliated to Himachal Pardesh University


Abstract

Objectives The aim of this study was to compare canal aberrations and transportation of Endowave and K3 rotary nickel-titanium files in simulated canals with 40-degree curvature. Materials and Methods Twenty simulated canals with 40-degree curvature were divided into two groups (each of 10). In one group, canals were instrumented with Endowave and in the other group with K3. Both systems were used in crown-down manner, and canals were prepared till apical size # 25/0.06 taper. The pre- and post-instrumentation radiographic scanned images were superimposed on each other using software movements and viewed for canal aberrations and transportation. Results are statistically analyzed using Student's t-test. Results In the canals prepared with Endowave files, one (10%) ledge was created whereas in the canals prepared with K3 files, one (10%) apical zip and elbow, one (10%) ledge, and two (20%) perforations were created. When two groups were compared, results were statistically insignificant (p > 0.05) for the amount of resin removed from inner and outer aspect of the canal. Conclusions Endowave files revealed better results in terms of the canal aberrations compared to K3 files. The direction of transportation was generally toward the outer aspect with both files.


PDF Share
  1. A comparison of stainless steel Flexofiles and nickel-titanium NiTi flex files during the shaping of simulated canals. Int Endod J 1997;30(1):25–34
  2. Shaping ability of Hero 642 rotary nickel-titanium instruments and stainless steel hand K-Flexofiles in simulated curved root canals. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2001;92(2):215–220
  3. Shaping ability of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 1. Int Endod J 1997;30(1):1–7
  4. A comparative study of root canal preparation with Hero 642 and Quantec SC rotary Ni-Ti instruments. Int Endod J 2001;34(7):538–546
  5. Efficiency of rotary nickel-titanium K3 instruments compared with stainless steel hand K-Flexofile. Part 2. Cleaning effectiveness and shaping ability in severely curved root canals of extracted teeth. Int Endod J 2003;36(3):208–217
  6. Shaping ability of Hero 642 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: Part 1. Int Endod J 2000;33(3):248–254
  7. K3 Endo, ProTaper, and ProFile systems: breakage and distortion in severely curved roots of molars. J Endod 2004;30(4):234–237
  8. Comparison of the shaping ability of RaCe and FlexMaster rotary nickel-titanium systems in simulated canals. J Endod 2006;32(10):960–962
  9. Endodontic journey. riding on the success of Endowave … a blueprint to success. Famdent Practical Dentistry Handbook 2006;6:28–32
  10. The K3 rotary nickel-titanium file system. Dent Clin North Am 2004;48(1):137–157
  11. Efficiency of rotary nickel-titanium K3 instruments compared with stainless steel hand K-Flexofile. Part 1. Shaping ability in simulated curved canals. Int Endod J 2003;36(3):199–207
  12. An evaluation of nitinol and stainless steel files used by dental students during a laboratory proficiency exam. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1995;79(2):232–237
  13. Shaping ability of GTTM rotary files in simulated resin root canals. Int Endod J 2002;35(7):607–614
  14. A comparison of torque required to fracture rotary files with tips bound in simulated curved canal. J Endod 2005;31(6):468–470
  15. Comparative investigation of two rotary nickel-titanium instruments: ProTaper versus RaCe. Part 1. Shaping ability in simulated curved canals. Int Endod J 2004;37(4):229–238
  16. Bending properties of rotary nickel-titanium instruments. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2003;96(6):757–763
  17. The shaping effects of three nickel-titanium rotary instruments in simulated S-shaped canals. J Endod 2005;31(5):373–375
  18. Shaping ability of ProFile.04 Taper Series 29 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2. Int Endod J 1997;30(1):8–15
  19. Shaping ability of NT engine and McXim rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2. Int Endod J 1997;30(4):270–278
  20. Shaping ability of Mity Roto 360° and Naviflex rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals. Part 2. J Endod 1998;24(2):135–142
  21. Shaping ability of Quantec Series 2000 rotary nickel-titanium instruments in simulated root canals: part 2. Int Endod J 1998;31(4):268–274
  22. Comparison of six files to prepare simulated root canals. 2. Int Endod J 1992;25(2):67–81
  23. Shaping ability of three ProFile rotary instrumentation techniques in simulated resin root canals. J Endod 2000;26(12):719–723
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.